Critical Discourse Analysis in Action
In May 2021, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte lifted a moratorium on casino operations on Boracay Island, reversing his previous stance against gambling establishments on the popular tourist destination.
This decision came after Boracay underwent a six-month rehabilitation closure in 2018, which Duterte had ordered to address environmental degradation caused by overtourism and insufficient infrastructure.
The new policy allowed for the development of a $500 million integrated casino resort by Macau-based Galaxy Entertainment Group, in partnership with local company Leisure and Resorts World Corp.
The Department of Tourism framed the decision as necessary for economic recovery post-pandemic, emphasizing potential job creation and increased tourism revenue.
Local environmental groups and some community leaders opposed the casino development, citing concerns about sustainability, cultural impact, and the contradiction with the island's recent environmental rehabilitation efforts.
The controversy played out in local and national media through official statements, press releases, community protests, and opinion pieces across the political spectrum.
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